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The Most Effective ADHD Medication For Adults Most ADHD medications are classified into two categories: stimulants or non-stimulants. Stimulants like methylphenidate (Provigil) and amphetamines act by increasing the activity in areas of the brain that control the behaviour and attention. Non-stimulants, like atomoxetine (Strattera), Guanfacine (Intuniv) and clonidine (Kapvay) perform slower than stimulants, but they help improve focus, concentration and impulsivity. They also seem to reduce anxiety, which is often associated with ADHD in adults. Stimulants The use of stimulants is usually a doctor's first choice for treating ADHD, but they don't work well for everyone and may cause bad side effects in some people. Nonstimulant medications take longer time to start working, but they can improve impulsiveness and attention for some adults. ADHD is best treated with the combination of behavioral therapy and medication. Medications are about 70%-80% effective in treating ADHD in adults. Treatment is only one component of treatment, however: many people discover that lifestyle changes and skills training can also aid. Tell your doctor if you encounter any side effects or problems with the medication. This will allow them to adjust the dosage as required. There are two kinds of stimulant drugs: methylphenidates and amphetamines. Methylphenidates is the most common ADD/ADHD medicine. adhd uk medication in various strengths and forms, including liquid, chewable tablets or capsules. Most adults and children are safe to take them. However, those with glaucoma or advanced arteriosclerosis or heart disease symptoms or who have recently taken monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), should not. Amphetamines exhibit similar effects as methylphenidates, but they are more potent. They are less likely to cause major adverse effects and are more efficient in treating ADHD symptoms than methylphenidates. They are also more likely than methylphenidates cause addiction and abuse. This is the reason they're classified as Schedule I drugs. Both types of stimulants can have some unpleasant side effects, including stomach upsets, headaches anxiety, jitters, and loss of appetite. But most of these aren't serious and last longer than a few weeks. Nonstimulant medications Nonstimulant drugs for ADHD take longer to begin working than stimulants, and may not be as effective, however they can help improve attention and anger. They work by increasing levels of brain chemicals that help control emotions and focus attention. There are many types of these medications and some doctors even prescribe them along with stimulants for the most effective results. Strattera (atomoxetine), an SNRI, increases the levels of norepinephrine in the brain, reducing the tendency to be impulsive and inattention. FDA approval took a long time, but the drug has been proven to be effective in treating ADHD. Guanfacine (Intuniv) is a blood pressure medicine that also helps by increasing levels of norepinephrine and decreasing impulsiveness. It takes a little longer to work than methylphenidate and amphetamines. similar resource site has a more “no-fly effect” on the brain. Wellbutrin/Zyban, (bupropion) and Effexor, (venlafaxine) are other drugs that boost the norepinephrine level. The FDA has not yet approved these medications to treat ADHD. However, they may help some people. Additionally, antidepressants are often used to treat ADHD because they can raise the levels of certain brain chemicals that affect mood and behavior.